The Guiro ~ Salsa Instruments ~ History and Development of Salsa ~ www.justsalsa.com

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The Guiro

This rhythmic instrument is made from a large dried gourd. Several lines are carved on the front side while a large hole is made in the back which allows the musician to grasp the instrument with his left thumb. The sound is made by scrapping the front with a metal or hardwood stick. One can create distinct sounds depending upon whether the guiro is played with a wooden or metal stick. The metal produces a deeper vibration while the wooden stick creates a smoother sound. The Guiro, like other instruments used in cuban rhythms, is played along with the strikes of the clave. It is considered a true art to be able to play this instrument in the exact moments that the music requires. This instrument is not used in Boleros.

Translated by Maureen Turner from Historia de la Música Cubana by Elena Perez Sajurjo

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